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Automotive glossary

Engine Sludge

Engine sludge is a thick, tar-like deposit that forms when oil breaks down and mixes with contaminants.

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What is Engine Sludge?

It builds up under valve covers, in the sump and in oil passages. Long oil change intervals, short trips and overheating encourage it. Coolant in the oil can create a creamy sludge.

How it works

Oxidised oil, moisture, fuel and soot form deposits that block oil flow.

Why it matters for your car

Sludge can starve bearings and the turbocharger of oil. Milky deposits under the oil cap can come from condensation on short trips, but persistent deposits should be investigated.

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