How To Check Power Steering Fluid
Only cars with hydraulic power steering have this fluid. Many modern cars use electric power steering and have no reservoir at all.
DifficultyEasy
TimeAbout 5 minutes
AreaOil and fluids
What you need
- Owner’s manualShows if your car has hydraulic steering and which fluid it uses.
- ClothTo clean the cap and dipstick.
Step by step
- Check whether your car has a reservoirLook for a cap with a steering wheel symbol. If there is none, your car probably has electric steering.
- Read the levelSome reservoirs have marks on the side, others a small dipstick on the cap with HOT and COLD ranges.
- Top up if neededUse only the fluid specified for your system; some use ATF, others a special fluid.
- Look for leaksWet hoses or drips under the front of the car point to a leak.
When to go to a workshop
Have the system checked if the level keeps dropping, the pump whines, the steering gets heavy or the power steering warning comes on.
Questions about How To Check Power Steering Fluid
What happens if the fluid is low?
The steering gets heavier and the pump can be damaged.
Can I mix fluid types?
No. Mixing the wrong fluid can damage seals.