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Generic OBD-II code Emission controls

P0404: Exhaust Gas Recirculation "A" Control Circuit Range/Performance

The EGR valve does not reach or hold the position the engine control unit commands.

Normal risk

Usually drivable, but emissions rise and power may be limited. Have it checked soon.

Short answer · Can I keep driving with P0404?

Usually yes, but the engine may run rough or lose power. Have the EGR valve checked soon.

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What does P0404 mean?

Code P0404 means the EGR valve position, measured by its position sensor, does not follow the target. Carbon build-up that makes the valve stick is the most common cause; a worn actuator or a faulty position sensor can do the same.

What the car does when the code is set

The check engine light comes on. Most cars drive normally, though some petrol engines knock under load and some diesels feel less smooth. Nitrogen oxide emissions are higher.

How the system works

Exhaust gas recirculation feeds a controlled amount of exhaust gas back into the intake. The inert exhaust gas lowers the peak combustion temperature, which reduces nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions and, on petrol engines, helps prevent knocking. An electrically or vacuum-operated valve controls the flow, and many engines have a cooler to lower the gas temperature. The engine control unit checks the flow by watching the intake pressure, air-flow reading or a position sensor while it opens the valve. If the change is smaller than expected, it stores an insufficient-flow code.

PPowertrain
0Generic code (SAE)
4Emission controls
04Specific fault

Common symptoms

Possible causes

Listed without ranking. The cause on your car depends on make, engine and mileage — see the maker notes below.

  1. Carbon in the EGR valve or passagesThe most common cause, especially on diesels and direct-injection petrol engines.
  2. EGR valve stuckThe valve does not open as far as commanded.
  3. Faulty EGR position or pressure sensorThe control unit cannot measure the flow correctly.
  4. Vacuum or wiring faultOn vacuum-operated valves, a leaking hose or a faulty solenoid.

How it is diagnosed

  1. Command the valve with a scan toolMany scan tools can open the EGR valve and show its position. Compare commanded and actual position.
  2. Inspect for carbonRemove the valve and look at it and the passages. Heavy carbon must be cleaned or the parts replaced.
  3. Check the sensorsCheck the readings of the EGR position sensor and the intake pressure sensor.
  4. Clear and test-driveAfter the repair, clear the code and drive at varying loads to let the monitor run.

Questions about P0404

Is P0404 common on diesels?

Yes. Diesel EGR valves collect soot, especially on cars used for short trips, so they stick more often.

Can the EGR valve simply be blocked off?

Removing or blocking the EGR system breaks emission rules in most countries and can fail an inspection. It is not a legal repair.

Does driving style affect EGR clogging?

Yes. Many short trips and long idling increase carbon build-up. Regular longer drives at higher load help.

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