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Cold-Weather Range Loss

Cold-weather range loss is the drop in an electric car’s range in winter, caused by heating the cabin and battery and slower battery chemistry.

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What is Cold-Weather Range Loss?

Range can fall noticeably in freezing temperatures. Short trips with a cold start are affected most. Heat pumps reduce the loss. Parking in a garage keeps the battery warmer and reduces winter losses.

How it works

Cold slows chemical reactions in the battery, and energy is used for heating instead of driving.

Why it matters for your car

Precondition the car while it is plugged in. Fast charging is slower when the battery is cold.

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