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Automotive glossary

Vacuum Advance

Vacuum advance is a diaphragm on the distributor that advances ignition timing at light load for better economy.

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What is Vacuum Advance?

It works together with centrifugal advance. A split diaphragm causes poor economy and response. Modern engines do this electronically. Some engines have both advance and retard diaphragms.

How it works

Intake vacuum pulls a diaphragm that rotates the points plate to fire the spark earlier.

Why it matters for your car

Test the diaphragm with a hand vacuum pump. Connect it to the correct vacuum port.

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