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Automotive glossary

Caster

Caster is the backward or forward tilt of the steering axis when seen from the side.

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What is Caster?

Positive caster, with the axis leaning backwards, is used on almost all cars. It is usually not adjustable on everyday cars. More caster gives a heavier steering feel and better straight-line stability, but also makes the wheel heavier at low speeds.

How it works

Like the wheels of a shopping trolley, positive caster makes the wheels return to straight ahead after a turn.

Why it matters for your car

Uneven caster between sides can make the car pull and is often a sign of bent parts. A caster difference often shows after an impact with a kerb or pothole that bent a suspension part.

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