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Automotive glossary

Crossplane Crankshaft

A crossplane crankshaft has crank pins set at 90 degrees, as seen from the end, and is used in most road-car V8 engines.

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What is Crossplane Crankshaft?

It gives smooth running and good balance. Uneven firing per bank creates the typical V8 burble. Heavy counterweights make it slower to rev. The term is also used for some motorcycle engines with similar crank layouts.

How it works

The 90-degree pin layout cancels most vibration forces between the two banks.

Why it matters for your car

Exhaust design matters, as each bank fires unevenly. Counterweights add rotating mass.

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