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Automotive glossary

Inertia Switch (Fuel Pump Cut-off Switch)

An inertia switch cuts power to the fuel pump in a crash to reduce the risk of fire.

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What is Inertia Switch (Fuel Pump Cut-off Switch)?

It reacts to a sudden impact. A hard knock or pothole can occasionally trip it. Many have a reset button. Modern cars often cut the pump through the airbag control unit instead. Repeated tripping without a crash can point to a faulty switch. It is usually in the boot, footwell or near the fuel pump.

How it works

A weight or ball moves on impact and opens the contacts.

Why it matters for your car

Check for fuel leaks before resetting it. Find its location in the handbook.

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