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Automotive glossary

Mineral Engine Oil

Mineral engine oil is refined directly from crude oil and is the most basic type of engine oil.

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What is Mineral Engine Oil?

It is cheaper but less stable at extreme temperatures. Some older engines and classic cars were designed for it. Modern engines rarely accept it in their specifications. Classic car owners often choose mineral oils with higher zinc content to protect flat-tappet camshafts.

How it works

Its base oil contains molecules of varied size that break down and thicken faster than synthetic oils.

Why it matters for your car

Using mineral oil where synthetic is specified can damage turbochargers and void warranties. Change intervals with mineral oil are shorter.

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