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Automotive glossary

NOx Storage Catalyst (Lean NOx Trap)

A NOx storage catalyst stores nitrogen oxides and periodically converts them.

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What is NOx Storage Catalyst (Lean NOx Trap)?

It is used in some diesels and lean-burn petrol engines. It needs short rich phases to regenerate. Sulphur can poison it. Desulphation runs occasionally at high temperature to remove sulphur that collects on the coating. NOx storage catalysts are often combined with SCR systems in modern diesels. A NOx sensor after the catalyst tells the control unit when the storage is full and a regeneration is needed.

How it works

NOx is stored on the coating and reduced during rich phases.

Why it matters for your car

Frequent short trips can hinder regeneration. Low-sulphur fuel is required.

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