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Golf GTI

Volkswagen Golf GTI: official NHTSA recalls, fault code help and maintenance guides.

MakeVolkswagen
ClassMidsize car
Model years (US)2000–2027
New registrations (EU)2000, 2002, 2005–2024
Recall dataNHTSA (United States)
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Generations and technical specifications

Volkswagen Golf Mk82019–present
Volkswagen Golf Mk8
SpecificationValue
Model codeCD1 / CG5 (estate)
Production2019–present
Model years2022–present (North America)
Body styles5-door hatchback
5-door estate
LayoutFront-engine, front-wheel-drive / four-wheel-drive (4motion)
PlatformVolkswagen Group MQB Evo
EnginesPetrol
1.0 L EA211 TSI turbo I3
1.4 L EA211 TSI I4
1.5 L EA211 Evo TSI turbo I4 TSI
2.0 L EA888 Evo 3 TSI I4
2.0 L EA888 Evo 4 TSI I4
Petrol/CNG
1.5 L EA211 EVO turbo CNG TGI I4
Petrol hybrid
1.0 L EA211 turbo I3 (mild hybrid)
1.4 L EA211 turbo I4 (PHEV)
1.5 L EA211 Evo turbo I4 (mild hybrid)
Diesel
2.0 L EA288 evo 4 TDI I4
Transmissions5/6-speed manual
6/7-speed DSG dual-clutch
8-speed automatic
DrivetrainMHEV (eTSI)
PHEV (TSI eHybrid)
Wheelbase2,636 mm
Length4,284 mm (hatchback)
4,633 mm (estate)
Width1,789 mm
Height1,456 mm (hatchback)
1,498 mm (estate)
Kerb weight1,255–1,465 kg
ClassSmall family car (C)
AssemblyGermany: Wolfsburg (Wolfsburg Volkswagen Plant)
China: Foshan (FAW-VW, since 2020)
Malaysia: Pekan (HICOM)
DesignerKlaus Zyciora and Felipe Montoya Bueloni
Klaus Zyciora and Felix Schell (estate)
Volkswagen Golf Mk72012–2021
Volkswagen Golf Mk7
SpecificationValue
Production2012–2020 (Europe)
2013–2020 (China)
2015–2020 (Brazil)
2014–2021 (Mexico)
Model years2015–2021 (North America)
Body styles3/5-door hatchback
5-door estate
LayoutFront-engine, front-wheel-drive
Front-engine, all-wheel-drive
PlatformVolkswagen Group MQB
EnginesPetrol
1.0 L EA211 TSI I3
1.2 L EA211 TSI I4
1.4 L EA211 TSI I4
1.5 L EA211 TSI I4
1.6 L EA211 MSI I4
1.8 L EA888 TSI I4
2.0 L EA888 TSI I4
Petrol plug-in hybrid
1.4 L EA211 TSI I4 (GTE)
Diesel
1.6 L EA288 TDI I4 CR
2.0 L EA288 TDI I4 CR
Electric motorAC electric motor (e-Golf)
Transmissions5/6-speed manual
6/8-speed automatic (Tiptronic)
6/7-speed DSG
Battery35.8 kWh (e-Golf), 8.7kWh (GTE)
Kerb weight1,205–1,500 kg
ClassCompact car/small family car (C)
AssemblyGermany: Wolfsburg (Wolfsburg Plant); Zwickau (Zwickau-Mosel Plant); Dresden (Transparent Factory; e-Golf only)
China: Changchun; Foshan (FAW-VW)
Mexico: Puebla (Volkswagen de México)
Brazil: São José dos Pinhais (Volkswagen do Brasil)
Indonesia: Jakarta (National Assemblers)
DesignerKlaus Bischoff, Marc Lichte, Andreas J. Mindt and Philipp Römers
Thomasz Bachorski (interior)
Manuela Joosten (trim)
Andreu Sola (lights)
Volkswagen Golf Mk62008–2016
Volkswagen Golf Mk6
SpecificationValue
Model code5K
Production2008–2013
2009–2013 (wagon)
2011–2016 (cabriolet)
Model years2009-2012
Body styles3/5-door hatchback
5-door estate/wagon
2-door cabriolet
LayoutFront-engine, front-wheel-drive
Front-engine, all-wheel-drive (4Motion)
PlatformVolkswagen Group A5 (PQ35) platform
EnginesPetrol
1.2 L EA211 TSI I4
1.4 L EA111 I4
1.4 L EA211 TSI I4
1.6 L EA827 I4
1.8 L EA888 TSI I4
2.0 L EA888 TSI I4
2.5 L EA855 I5
Diesel
1.6 L EA189 TDI I4 CR
2.0 L EA189 TDI I4 CR
Transmissions5/6-speed manual
6-speed automatic (Tiptronic)
6/7-speed DSG
Wheelbase2,578 mm
Length4,199 mm
GTI: 4,213 mm
Width1,779 mm
Height1,479 mm
GTI: 1,469 mm
Kerb weight1,217–1,541 kg
ClassCompact car/small family car (C)
AssemblyGermany: Wolfsburg (Wolfsburg Plant); Osnabrück (VW Osnabrück; cabriolet only)
South Africa: Uitenhage
Belgium: Brussels (Audi Brussels)
China: Changchun (FAW-VW)
Mexico: Puebla (wagon only)
Ukraine: Solomonovo (Eurocar)
Indonesia: Jakarta (National Assemblers)
DesignerWalter de Silva
Volkswagen Golf Mk52003–2009
Volkswagen Golf Mk5
SpecificationValue
Model code1K
ProductionAugust 2003 – 2009
April 2007–2009 (wagon)
Body styles3-door hatchback
5-door hatchback
5-door estate/wagon
LayoutFront-engine, front-wheel-drive
Front-engine, all-wheel-drive (4Motion)
Mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive (W12-650)
PlatformVolkswagen Group A5 (PQ35)
EnginesPetrol
1.4 L BCA/BUD I4
1.4 L BKG/BLN FSI I4
1.4 L BLG/BMY/CAVD/CAXA TSI I4
1.6 L BGU/BSE/BSF 8-valve I4
1.6 L BAG/BLF/BLP FSI I4
2.0 L AXW/BLR/BLX/BVY/BVX FSI I4
2.0 L AXX/BWA/BPY/BYD/CAWB Turbo FSI I4
2.5 L BGP/BGQ I5
3.2 L BUB VR6 (R32)
Diesel
1.9 L BRU/BXF/BXJ/BJB/BKC/BXE/BLS TDI PD I4
2.0 L BDK SDI I4
2.0 L AZV/BKD/BMM/BMN/CBDB PD/CR TDI I4
Transmissions5-speed manual
6-speed manual
6-speed Aisin TF60SN (09G) tiptronic automatic
6-speed DSG dual-clutch automatic
7-speed DSG
Wheelbase2,578 mm
Length(hatchback)
4,556 mm (wagon)
Width1,759 mm (hatchback)
1,781 mm (wagon)
Height(hatchback)
1,504 mm (wagon)
Kerb weight1,164–1,617 kg
ClassSmall family car (C)
AssemblyGermany: Wolfsburg
South Africa: Uitenhage
Belgium: Brussels (Audi Brussels)
Mexico: Puebla (wagon only)
Ukraine: Solomonovo (Eurocar)
Indonesia: Jakarta (National Assemblers)
DesignerHartmut Warkuss, Peter Schreyer and Marc Lichte (hatchback)
Murat Günak (estate)
Volkswagen Golf Mk41997–2014
Volkswagen Golf Mk4
SpecificationValue
ProductionOctober 1997–2006 (Europe)
1999–2014 (Brazil)
2003–2010 (China)
Body styles3-door hatchback
5-door hatchback
5-door station wagon
LayoutFront engine, front-wheel-drive / four-wheel-drive
PlatformVolkswagen Group A4 (PQ34) platform
EnginesPetrol
1.4 L EA111 16v I4
1.6 L EA827 I4
1.6 L EA111 16v I4
1.6 L EA111 FSI 16v I4
1.8 L EA113 20v I4
1.8 L EA113 20v turbo I4
2.0 L EA827 I4
2.3 L AGZ VR5
2.3 L AQN 20v VR5
2.8 L EA390 VR6
2.8 L EA390 24v VR6
3.2 L EA390 24v VR6 (R32)
Petrol CNG
2.0 L ATM I4
Diesel
1.9 L EA180 SDI I4
+2 more
Transmissions01M 4-speed automatic
09A 5-speed tiptronic automatic
02J 5-speed manual
02M 6-speed manual
6-speed DSG - R32 only
Wheelbase2,512 mm
R32: 2,517 mm
Length1998–2002 GTI/Golf: 4,148 mm
2003–2006 GTI/Golf: 4,188 mm
R32: 4,176 mm
Bora/Jetta: 4,376 mm
Width1,735 mm
Height1,440 mm
R32: 1,425 mm
City Golf: 1,445 mm
ClassCompact car (C)
AssemblyGermany: Wolfsburg
Germany: Zwickau (Volkswagen Zwickau-Mosel Plant)
Brazil: São José dos Pinhais (Volkswagen do Brasil)
Mexico: Puebla (Volkswagen de México)
Belgium: Brussels
Slovakia: Bratislava
Bosnia and Herzegovina: Sarajevo (Volkswagen Sarajevo)
South Africa: Uitenhage
China: Changchun
DesignerPeter Schreyer
Hartmut Warkuß
Volkswagen Golf Mk31991–2002
Volkswagen Golf Mk3
SpecificationValue
Production1991–1998
1994–2002 (convertible)
4.8 million units
Body styles3 / 5-door hatchback
5-door estate
2-door convertible
LayoutFront engine, front-wheel drive / Syncro four-wheel drive
PlatformVolkswagen Group A3 platform
EnginesPetrol
1.4 L (ABD/AEX/APQ) I4
1.6 L (ABU/AEA/AEE) I4
1.6 L (AEK/AFT/AKS) I4
1.8 L (AAM/ANN) I4
1.8 L (ABS/ADZ/ACC/ANP) I4
2.0 L (2E/ADY/AGG/AKR/ABA/AWG/AWF) I4
2.0 L (ABF) 16v I4
2.8 L (AAA) VR6
2.9 L (ABV) VR6
Diesel
1.9 L 1Y I4
1.9 L AEY SDI I4
1.9 L AAZ TD I4
1.9 L 1Z/ALE/AHU TDI I4
1.9 L AFN/AVG TDI I4
Transmissions4-speed automatic
4-speed / 5-speed manual
Wheelbase1991-95: 2,471 mm
1996-99: 2,474 mm
Length4,074 mm
Width1,694 mm
Height1991-95 & Cabrio: 1,422 mm
1996-99: 1,428 mm
ClassSmall family car (C)
AssemblyGermany: Wolfsburg
Germany: Zwickau (Volkswagen Zwickau-Mosel Plant)
Mexico: Puebla
Belgium: Brussels
Slovakia: Bratislava
South Africa: Uitenhage
DesignerJ Mays
Herbert Schäfer
Volkswagen Golf Mk11974–2009
Volkswagen Golf Mk1
SpecificationValue
ProductionMay 1974 – September 1983
1976–1985 (Yugoslavia)
1979–April 1993 (Cabriolet)
1978–2009 (South Africa)
1977–1987 (Mexico)
Body styles3/5-door hatchback
2-door pickup truck
2-door convertible
LayoutFF layout
PlatformVolkswagen Group A1 platform
EnginesPetrol engines
Global
1.1L 50 PS I4
1.3L 60 PS I4
1.5L 70 PS I4
1.6L 75 PS I4
1.6L 110 PS EG I4 (GTI)
1.8L 112 PS DX I4 (GTI/GLI)
USA/Canada/Japan
1.5L 70 hp I4 (MY 1975)
1.6L 60 hp I4 (Pickup)
1.6L 71 hp I4 (MY 1976)
1.6L 78 hp I4 (MY 1977)
1.5L 71 hp I4 (MY 1978/79)
1.5L 62 hp I4 (MY 1980)
1.6L 76 hp I4 (MY 1980)
Diesel engines
USA/Canada/Japan
+9 more
Transmissions4-speed manual
5-speed manual
3-speed automatic
Wheelbase2,400 mm
Pickup: 2,625 mm
Length3,705 mm
later 3,815 mm
USA 3,945 mm
Pickup: 4,380 mm
Width1,610 mm
later 1,630 mm
Pickup: 1,640 mm
HeightSaloon: 1,395 mm
Cabrio: 1,412 mm
Pickup: 1,490 mm
Kerb weight790–970 kg
USA 794–973 kg
ClassSmall family car (C)
AssemblyGermany: Wolfsburg
Australia: Clayton
Belgium: Brussels
United States: New Stanton, Pennsylvania (Westmoreland Assembly)
South Africa: Uitenhage
Malaysia: Shah Alam
Mexico: Puebla, Puebla
Yugoslavia: Sarajevo (TAS)
DesignerGiorgetto Giugiaro at Italdesign

Engines and transmissions

Model yearsEngineTransmissionDriveFuel
2019–20272.0 L, 4 cyl7-speed automated manualFront-wheel drivePetrol (regular)
2016–20242.0 L, 4 cyl6-speed manualFront-wheel drivePetrol (regular)
2016–20182.0 L, 4 cyl6-speed automated manualFront-wheel drivePetrol (regular)
2013–20152.0 L, 4 cyl6-speed automated manualFront-wheel drivePetrol (premium)
2006–20152.0 L, 4 cyl6-speed manualFront-wheel drivePetrol (premium)
2006–20122.0 L, 4 cyl6-speed automaticFront-wheel drivePetrol (premium)
2002–20061.8 L, 4 cyl5-speed automaticFront-wheel drivePetrol (premium)
2000–20061.8 L, 4 cyl5-speed manualFront-wheel drivePetrol (premium)
2003–20052.8 L, 6 cyl6-speed manualFront-wheel drivePetrol (premium)
2002–20031.8 L, 4 cyl6-speed manualFront-wheel drivePetrol (premium)
2000–20022.8 L, 6 cyl5-speed manualFront-wheel drivePetrol (regular)
20022.8 L, 6 cyl6-speed manualFront-wheel drivePetrol (regular)
+3 more configurations

Fuel economy (EPA)

Model yearsConfigurationCombinedCityHighway
2019–20272.0 L, 4 cyl · 7-speed automated manual · Front-wheel drive8.4–8.7 L/100 km9.4–9.8 L/100 km6.9–7.6 L/100 km
2006–20242.0 L, 4 cyl · 6-speed manual · Front-wheel drive8.4–9.8 L/100 km9.4–11.8 L/100 km6.9–8.1 L/100 km
2013–20182.0 L, 4 cyl · 6-speed automated manual · Front-wheel drive8.4–8.7 L/100 km9.4–9.8 L/100 km7.1–7.4 L/100 km
2006–20122.0 L, 4 cyl · 6-speed automatic · Front-wheel drive8.7–9.4 L/100 km9.8–10.7 L/100 km7.1–8.1 L/100 km
2002–20061.8 L, 4 cyl · 5-speed automatic · Front-wheel drive10.7 L/100 km12.4 L/100 km8.7 L/100 km
2000–20061.8 L, 4 cyl · 5-speed manual · Front-wheel drive9.8 L/100 km10.7–11.2 L/100 km8.1–8.4 L/100 km
2002–20052.8 L, 6 cyl · 6-speed manual · Front-wheel drive10.7 L/100 km12.4 L/100 km8.7 L/100 km
2002–20031.8 L, 4 cyl · 6-speed manual · Front-wheel drive10.2 L/100 km11.8 L/100 km8.4 L/100 km
2000–20022.8 L, 6 cyl · 5-speed manual · Front-wheel drive11.2 L/100 km13.1 L/100 km9.0 L/100 km
2000–20011.8 L, 4 cyl · 4-speed automatic · Front-wheel drive10.7 L/100 km11.8–12.4 L/100 km9.0 L/100 km
20002.0 L, 4 cyl · 4-speed automatic · Front-wheel drive10.7 L/100 km12.4 L/100 km9.0 L/100 km
20002.0 L, 4 cyl · 5-speed manual · Front-wheel drive9.8 L/100 km11.2 L/100 km8.4 L/100 km

Values are the official EPA label figures for each model year, shown as the lowest and highest value for the configuration. Electric models show energy use per 100 km. Real-world consumption depends on driving style, weather and load. Luggage and passenger volumes follow the EPA measuring method and can differ from the VDA figures used in Europe.

EU type-approval data

YearsPowertrainEngineMassCO₂
2010–2019Petrol1984 cm³1364–1424 kg169–171 g/km (WLTP)
2010Petrol2000 cm³1393–1414 kg170–173 g/km (NEDC)

Years are registration years. Each range runs from the 10th to the 90th percentile of the values reported for new registrations; it is not an average. Mass is the mass in running order. For electric cars the power is the type-approval net power, which can be lower than the peak power in brochures.

Key specifications

Key specifications
SpecificationValue
EPA size classMidsize car, Compact car
Model years in EPA data2000–2027
PowertrainsPetrol
Engine displacement1.8–2.8 L
Cylinders4, 6
Transmission typesAutomated manual, Manual, Automatic
DriveFront-wheel drive
FuelPetrol (regular), Petrol (premium)
Configurations listed66
Forced inductionTurbocharged (on some versions)
Start-stop systemOn some versions
Luggage volume (EPA)425–566 L
Passenger volume (EPA)2,435–2,662 L
Powertrains (EU)Petrol
Engine displacement (EU)1,984–2,000 cm³
Mass in running order (EU)1,364–1,424 kg
Wheelbase (EU)2,575–2,626 mm

Years and markets

Years and markets
SpecificationValue
Model years (US)2000–2027
New registrations (EU)2000, 2002, 2005–2024

Owner complaints (NHTSA)

ComponentComplaintsMost reported model years
Engine and cooling2162015, 2016, 2017
Fuel and propulsion1862015, 2016, 2017
Transmission and drivetrain1112015, 2017, 2022
Electrical system902015, 2017, 2022
Driver assistance672018, 2022, 2024
Body and structure562015, 2016, 2017
Airbags552015, 2016, 2017
Brakes442015, 2016, 2024
Visibility and wipers422015, 2016, 2017
Steering372015, 2017, 2022

Source: complaints filed by owners with the U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) for model years 2015–2024: 854 complaints, 16 with a crash and 4 with a fire. Complaints are owner reports that NHTSA has not verified, and one complaint can name more than one component. More complaints can also mean more cars sold.

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