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Automotive glossary

Locking Differential (Diff Lock)

A locking differential forces both wheels on an axle to turn at the same speed for maximum traction off-road.

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What is Locking Differential (Diff Lock)?

It can be operated by air, electricity or cable. It is common on off-road vehicles and some pickups. It should be used only on loose surfaces. Rear lockers are most common; front lockers make steering very heavy and are used mainly at very low speed. A warning light usually shows when a lock is engaged. Electronic traction aids are often switched off automatically when a locker is engaged.

How it works

A locking mechanism connects the two axle shafts directly.

Why it matters for your car

Using it on grippy roads makes steering difficult and stresses parts. Unlock before driving on paved roads.

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