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Automotive glossary

Mild Hybrid (MHEV, 48-volt Hybrid)

A mild hybrid uses a small electric motor-generator, often 48 volts, to assist the engine and recover energy, but cannot drive on electricity alone.

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What is Mild Hybrid (MHEV, 48-volt Hybrid)?

The belt starter generator replaces the alternator. It improves start-stop smoothness. It recovers braking energy into a small battery. Mild hybrids can coast with the engine off and restart it smoothly. They need a DC-DC converter to supply the normal 12-volt system.

How it works

The motor-generator adds torque and recharges the battery.

Why it matters for your car

The 48-volt battery and generator can fail like other components. Fuel savings are smaller than in full hybrids.

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